Posts Tagged 'charm'



Witchcraft on the Day of Saturn

Yesterday my lovely witches came over for some witchcrafting after fasting and bathing. We consecrated protective talismans in ritual using an altar I’d set up on my grandmother’s old table inside a sigil drawn with white cornmeal. We consecrated them by spring and rain water, by rich black earth, by the fire of the candles, by air of the smoke from the burning of fragrant mercurial herbs and lastly when reborn as talismans we anointed our objects with holy oil I made from a recipe from the Old Testament (it smells divine).

Then after copious amounts of tea, I set them to work crafting witch bottles for protection.  The purpose of a witch bottle is serve as a decoy for deception. If any evil magic, the evil eye, or curses of illness is sent your way, a witch bottle buried on your property with draw it and take it in instead of you. So of course it must be checked once or twice a year to make sure it hasn’t broken and needs to be replaced to continue protecting you. For this reason one should not make a witch bottle with a beloved jar or glass bottle! Newer versions are just vinegar, pins, and herbs, but the ones we made were, how shall I say this delicately… less pleasant.

Here they are above finished – the bottles sealed with candle wax and then bound with read wool and bound again around the neck, and then sealed again with wax so the wool doesn’t unravel. They are ready to be buried Afterward we created herbal sachets to protect our homes using red linen cloth and red wool, a drop of blood, and a blend of organic herbs. They are to be hung over the front door and replaced every year.

When the ladies had to leave, the Wigglians (Sparrow and Mojo) arrived to record a new episode of the Wigglian Way Podcast. But first, the three of us went out to hunt craft supplies and hit a few stores. I’m glad I went with them as one store was having a bead sale and I found a cimaruta and red coral! I remember thinking of looking for a cimaruta a couple days ago and lo and behold here was everything I needed to make one! The charm was traditionally strung with red coral so I got two different sizes for some variation and the cirmaruta had extra links to hang more charms from so I went though my collection of beads at home and found three appropriate charms – a five-petaled flower, a silver moon, and a skeleton key.

Hagstone & Key Charms

Holed stones large and small have been used for all kinds of magical purposes by the different cultures who find them. The charm of a holed stone or stones tied to a key is mainly found in Europe but especially the UK and also France and Italy. In the UK it was used as a protection charm as the locals believed that by tying their front door key or the stable door key to a hole stone they would protect the building it hung upon. Although I’m sure thieves figured this out pretty quickly and the key was changed to a generic or old one that didn’t open the door. Holed stones are also used in folk magic to look through the hold in order to see spirits – either souls of the dead, nature spirits, or the good folk as in the Scottish folktale of “Habetrot and the Scantlie Mab“:

‘There is one,’ replied Habetrot, ‘whom I bid to come here at this hour, and he has heard my song through the self-bored stone.’ So saying she rose, opened another door, which was concealed by the roots of an old tree, and invited the pair to come in and see her family.

In Italy both the holed stone and key are symbols of Diana, known to the Greeks as Artemis. She is both goddess of and protectress of witches.  The holed stone itself is supposed to protect from black magic and curses and also nightmares or magical attack when sleeping. As for the key, I couldn’t write its properties any better than Elizabeth Pepper so I’m just going to quote her words:

The key is an important magical symbol, representing access to a coveted place in either a physical or mystical sense. It is associated with the goddess Diana and is a critical element of the cimaruta, an Italian charm symbolizing devotion to her. The key relates to Diana in the form of Jana, an alternative form of her name, and her role as keeper of the gates of heaven and ruler of the doors and thresholds of a house. They key is also a symbol of Hecate, the mistress of the lower world who possesses the ability to open the gates and free imprisoned souls. Keys are also believed to be excellent conductors of psychic energies.

~ Elizabeth Pepper, The ABC of Magic Charms

I made these Hagstone and key charms last night using beach-combed holed stones, lampwork glass evil eye beads, antique keys, and silk and wool yarns to bind all the charms together. I’ll probably be consecrating them and awakening them to their purpose either today or tomorrow and will have them up in the Botanica after that. They can be hung up inside the house by the door to protect the house from evil spirits entering, from people who mean you harm from entering, and also from theft and bad luck. They can be hung over or kept upon the witch’s altar to use for rites of Hecate or Diant/Artemis for opening the door to the otherworld or underworld, and also to receive visions or see spirits.

A Crow from the Dark Goddess

I posted a while back about finding a newly dead crow in my wanderings. A poor wee thing, quite old (maybe 10-15 years) with very bad arthritis in her feet. She died of old age, illness, or fell out of a tree due to the bad condition of her feet as there were no wounds from an animal or car, but she had some old scars on her wings from the claws of other crows during fights. Still lovely and whole, black beak shining with all her feathers glistening blue, green, and purple in the sunlight, I gently wrapped her in a cloth bag, thanked both the crow and the Dark Lady for the generous gift and took her home. She had lived a long life –been a lover, wife, mother, grandmother, and possibly even a great-great grandmother! A wise experienced crow with much to teach and share if used to make a spaewife’s tools.

I finally had the time today to take care of the crow properly and invited my neighbours, also witches, over to both learn and help. I showed them how to cut at the joints devoid of bone and use a small saw instead of a knife for cleaner easier cuts. We removed the wings, the distinctive fan of tail feathers, one foot and three toes as the hind claw on her second foot had too large an infected sore from her arthritis to be usable. The toes will become charms, the foot will tip a stave, the wings and tail feathers will become smudge fans.  The freezer killed any bacteria and mites, salt and good air circulation will take care of the rest. Afterward we buried her in my garden reverentially with a spirit apple to finally send her on her journey to the otherworld (in folklore it is believed the soul of the bird isn’t set free until the heart is burned or decomposed). I will wait five weeks and then I will perform a ceremony to dig her up again for her rebirth – rebirth as skull and bones. They do not come from the earth perfect, there is still cleaning and bleaching to do. If you choose to do such things, wear gloves and a mask and never cut open the belly of a wild animal, especially when you don’t know how long it’s been dead for, as there are pathogens and bacteria inside that can make you severely ill or even die if you breathe them in. Whatever tools or surfaces you use if not in nature, bleach them.

So, still think you want to be a witch? I grew up on farms and in the deep wilderness, gutting salmon by raging rivers feeding their innards to the eager seagulls, watching my dad and our Native neighbour butcher a freshly killed moose in the garage… and then raising pigs, turkeys, and cows for meat. I took butchery in cooking school and I was good at it. This type of work does not bother me. I feel sorrow for the loss of life and I promise I won’t waste a thing, that I will use every bone and feather with intention, reverence, and thanks in rememberance of the crow’s gift. Familiar spirits worked with out of love serve one much better and longer than those enslaved by threat and fear. True magical power comes from living in harmony with nature and yourself.

Handwoven Rowan Crosses

Today my apprentice came over and off we walked into the woods with our raincoats and wellies armed with garden shears to hunt the right size of Rowan branches to make Rowan Crosses with the weaving method used to make Ojo de Dios or “God’s Eye”.  I also harvested some thicker branches to make a set of Ogham fews for friend and kept the thinnest branches for carving prayer bead sets.

Winter is a good time to harvest from trees as they are sleeping, the sap run out of the branches. It is more humane to cut branches from a tree in winter, it doesn’t hurt them as much or cause as much damage. If you were deep in hibernation and someone trimmed your toenails you aren’t likely to feel anything… Never take more than 10% of any plant, even less from trees if you can (I will go over proper harvesting methods in a future post).  After we returned home I showed my apprentice how to peel the bark off the branches for the Ogham fews and smooth out the knots with a knife. I left the de-barked woods by a heater to dry and hung up the excess bark to dry for use in oil and incense blends. I don’t like to waste anything I wildcraft, I’ve even sold big bags of woodshavings from my carving magical trees to heathen blacksmiths for lighting their forge’s sacred fires.

We left the bark on the branches for the Rowan crosses as we were working with greenwood that couldn’t be sanded and also the weaving alone takes enough effort, why add bark-peeling, sanding, oiling and waxing onto that tally? The bark is silver and seems to be lit from the inside, it has a beauty all its own. Using merino wools dyed in bright and natural berry-dyed reds and indigos for protection we wove our crosses into beautiful eyes. The higher quality of yarn you use, the better the finished product will look. We discovered variegated yarns look the most beautiful.  Rowan crosses bound with red wool are an old European charm, mainly from Celtic regions, used for protection from ghosts, spirits, witchcraft, curses, ill health, bad luck and all manner of ills. However, Rowan’s main powers are of protection from harm, power over spirits, and protection from witchcraft. Hang over your front door to protect your home and all its occupants, or hang a cross in each of the four corners of your home or apartment to keep out ghosts for good.

I should have some of these up for sale in the Botanica this week. If you are interested in making your own or God’s Eyes here are the best instructions I’ve found: God’s Eyes Instructions (pdf)

Rowan & Ebony Amulets

A few years ago I carved myself a strand of many tiny Rowan wood beads which I strung on red thread (it was a bitch and took a total of three days just to carve all the beads so I never made another). The thread was cotton and broke eventually from much wear so I decided to re-string it with my antique Black Forest pheasant claw as it matches Rowan’s protective nature. I also happened to have a lovely silver flower and leaf clasp from Green Girl Studios that went well with the oak leaf and acorn decoration on the claw and some nice strong red silk cord to last longer than cotton. I wear this quite often, especially when I leave the house. Rowan protects from much, and wrapped around your neck lends more power to you than a stave in hand.

This second amulet is also oldschool, I made it a couple months ago as a replacement for a lost one. It is strung on waxed indigo cord with antique lampwork evil eye beads. The gesture itself originates from the Mediterranean, but conquistadors brought it to the new world of South America and carved ebony Mano Ficas are now a traditional charm in various countries there. They are mainly given to children to protect them, but adults wear them as well. The Mano Fica is a rude gesture symbolizing the female genitalia and the act of sex itself. In the ancient Mediterranean rude gestures were considered to have the power to avert the evil eye – even to the point that Romans painted phalluses over their front doors.  Hmm, think that would keep away my Jehovah’s witnesses? Maybe they keep coming back because of the broom over the front door and the red crosses over the threshold….

An ebony Mano Fica is a good amulet for those needing very powerful protection as ebony grants a magician almost unlimited power where intent is directed. It would also be a good amulet to wear if you honour the Black Madonna or her other forms. Ebony is one of the hardest woods and very difficult to carve and being an old fashioned dolt, I only used my dremel to drill the hole for the cord…. The black is unforgiving of mistakes and scratches, but the wood sands and polishes beautifully – buffed enough you can get it to shine like glass.

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© Sarah Lawless 2006-2012

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